1,559 research outputs found

    On the admissibility of unboundedness properties of forced deterministic and stochastic sublinear Volterra summation equations

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    In this paper we consider unbounded solutions of perturbed convolution Volterra summation equations. The equations studied are asymptotically sublinear, in the sense that the state--dependence in the summation is of smaller than linear order for large absolute values of the state. When the perturbation term is unbounded, it is elementary to show that solutions are also. The main results of the paper are mostly of the following form: the solution has an additional unboundedness property UU if and only if the perturbation has property UU. Examples of property UU include monotone growth, monotone growth with fluctuation, fluctuation on R\mathbb{R} without growth, existence of time averages. We also study the connection between the times at which the perturbation and solution reach their running maximum, and the connection between the size of signed and unsigned running maxima of the solution and forcing term.Comment: 45 page

    Blow-up and superexponential growth in superlinear Volterra equations

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    This paper concerns the finite-time blow-up and asymptotic behaviour of solutions to nonlinear Volterra integrodifferential equations. Our main contribution is to determine sharp estimates on the growth rates of both explosive and nonexplosive solutions for a class of equations with nonsingular kernels under weak hypotheses on the nonlinearity. In this superlinear setting we must be content with estimates of the form lim⁑tβ†’Ο„A(x(t),t)=1\lim_{t\to\tau}A(x(t),t) = 1, where Ο„\tau is the blow-up time if solutions are explosive or Ο„=∞\tau = \infty if solutions are global. Our estimates improve on the sharpness of results in the literature and we also recover well-known blow-up criteria via new methods.Comment: 24 page

    Long Memory in a Linear Stochastic Volterra Differential Equation

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    In this paper we consider a linear stochastic Volterra equation which has a stationary solution. We show that when the kernel of the fundamental solution is regularly varying at infinity with a log-convex tail integral, then the autocovariance function of the stationary solution is also regularly varying at infinity and its exact pointwise rate of decay can be determined. Moreover, it can be shown that this stationary process has either long memory in the sense that the autocovariance function is not integrable over the reals or is subexponential. Under certain conditions upon the kernel, even arbitrarily slow decay rates of the autocovariance function can be achieved. Analogous results are obtained for the corresponding discrete equation
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